mịt mù
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Dim and distant; obscured and far away: Describes something that is both visually indistinct (due to fog, haze, distance, etc.) and located far off, making it hard or impossible to see clearly.
- Vast and indistinct; shrouded in obscurity: Describes a scene, landscape, or vista that appears boundless and unclear, often evoking a sense of mystery or immense scale.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Phía chân trời mịt mù sương khói. (The horizon was dim and distant with smoke and mist.)
- Nhìn về quá khứ mịt mù. (Looking back at a distant and obscure past.)
- Biển cả mênh mông, trời nước mịt mù. (The ocean is vast, the sky and water merging into a vast and indistinct expanse.)
Advanced Usage
- Used figuratively to describe abstract concepts: Often applied to time, memory, or future prospects to indicate they are unclear, uncertain, or lost in obscurity.
- Tương lai mịt mù. (A future that is dim and uncertain.)
- Những ký ức đã trở nên mịt mù. (The memories have become dim and distant.)
Variants and Related Words
- Mù mịt (adj): A variant with similar meaning, emphasizing a thick, obscuring quality. Often used interchangeably with "mịt mù".
- Trời sương mù mịt. (The sky is thick with fog.)
- Mờ mịt (adj): Focuses more on being faint, blurry, or gloomy, often regarding prospects or visibility.
- Triển vọng mờ mịt. (Gloomy prospects.)
Synonyms
- Mơ hồ: Vague, indistinct (more general, not necessarily implying physical distance).
- Xa xăm: Faraway, remote (emphasizes distance, not necessarily obscurity).
- Lờ mờ: Hazy, faint, dim.
Idioms and Set Phrases
- Mịt mù khói tỏa: Describes a scene densely shrouded in spreading smoke or mist, emphasizing the obscuring effect.
- Chiến trường mịt mù khói tỏa. (The battlefield was dim and distant, shrouded in billowing smoke.)
- Trời đất mịt mù: Describes a scene where heaven and earth seem to merge into one obscure, boundless mass.
- Trong cơn bão, trời đất mịt mù. (During the storm, the heavens and earth were a vast, indistinct blur.)
- Dim and distand